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Everything You Need to Know About Hardwood Flooring
Hardwood Flooring
Hardwood is a durable option for making your property’s floor surfaces sturdy and long-lasting. Hardwood floors also add a contemporary and stylish look to your residential or commercial property’s interior spaces, making them get noticed by everyone. You can create a fine, rustic look inside your home or business premises by installing hardwood flooring in any colour and texture of your choice.
This guide helps you explore hardwood and its grading. It also provides information on hardwood flooring types, cuts, styles, and advantages.
More About Hardwood
Hardwood is a strong and sturdy material available in different shapes and sizes, possessing certain characteristic properties. Its boards usually come pre-cut between 3 and 3.5ft, and longer pieces allow for more seamless installation with reduced appearance of clunky end joints. Different species of wood have varying levels of hardness, and the harder wood materials add more durability to the flooring.
Hardwood floor planks have varying thicknesses, ranging from 1/2″, 5/8″, to 3/4″. A thicker wood can be resurfaced and refinished multiple times. Thinner wood material can be re-coated more often. Moreover, the hardwood flooring planks have a width of 6” or 2 ¼”, allowing you to use these planks in different widths to achieve a tighter and aesthetic floor fitting with a perfect finish.
Hardwood Grading
The cost and the quality of hardwood flooring are decided according to the hardwood’s grading. A higher-grade hardwood has fewer defects, and different wood species have different standards of defects. Broadly, there are three classes of hardwood grading:
Select Grading: This hardwood has minimal or zero defects.
Natural Grading: Occasional defects are found throughout this type of hardwood.
Rustic Grading: Several obvious defects are present in this hardwood.
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Hardwood Flooring Types
There are different types of hardwood flooring with varying appearances, and these include:
Distressed Hardwood Flooring: This type of flooring uses authentic, weathered wood, which adds a rustic look to your property surfaces.
Exotic Hardwood Flooring: This type of flooring is formed by combining different types of wood materials from all over the world. It is an expensive flooring option, but it adds a natural appearance to floors, making them durable and eye-appealing.
Engineered Hardwood Flooring: In this type of flooring, the base is made from plywood and a wood veneer is added on the top for final finish. The wood veneer provides a real wood appearance and makes this type of flooring a cost-effective option.
Solid Hardwood Flooring: This type of flooring is made from solid hardwood that is naturally cut from one piece of hardwood. Refinishing options allow for a timeless appearance. Although its upfront cost is more, it provides value for the money if maintained properly.
Hardwood Flooring Cuts
Different types of cuts lead to varying wood grain appearance during the manufacturing stage. These are the two primary methods by which solid hardwood is cut, which leads to developing specific patterns:
Flatsawn Boards: These types of hardwood boards are formed after lengthwise slicing, which causes the growth rings of trees to appear parallel with the plank and creates a flame-like wavy pattern in flooring.
Quartersawn Boards: These hardwood boards are cut out of the tree like a pie, so the growth rings of trees run perpendicular to the plank’s face, adding an even appearance to the flooring.
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Hardwood Flooring Styles
Hardwood flooring can be installed in different styles that go well with your property’s aesthetics and overall theme.
Distressed Heart Pine: This style of hardwood flooring can add an antique and charming look to your property with a rustic appearance.
Brazilian Chestnut: This distressed wood style makes the flooring durable and tough, allowing you to choose this style for high-traffic areas such as the kitchen.
Engineered Beach: This style of hardwood flooring is lighter in colour and makes your room appear larger with its stylish hues that seamlessly match the furniture.
Hardwood Flooring Advantages
- It efficiently withstands against dirt and spills, allowing easy cleaning.
- With proper maintenance, hardwood flooring materials can last longer.
- Hardwood floors add a luxurious appearance to your property, adding a stylish element to the interiors.
- Hardwood flooring can be re-coated and refinished to restore its lost lustre and make it look fresher.
- It has low maintenance requirements and can be easily cleaned with regular vacuuming and sweeping.
- Offering versatile uses, it can be installed in areas with heavy foot traffic, such as communal living spaces, dining rooms, hallways, kitchens, etc.
